Japanese encephalitis virus infection, diagnosis and.

Japanese encephalitis is a viral brain infection that's spread through mosquito bites. It's most common in rural areas in southeast Asia, the Pacific islands and the Far East, but is very rare in travellers. The virus is found in pigs and birds, and is passed to mosquitoes when they bite infected animals. It cannot be spread from person to person.

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is the leading cause of viral encephalitis in Asia. The pathogen is a mosquito-borne flavivirus, and its transmission is maintained through a enzootic cycle with Culex mosquitos, pigs and water birds. Symptomatic JE, most commonly manifest as encephalitis, is rare and thought to occur in approximately 1 in 250 infections.

This section aims to be an archive of all key papers on encephalitis and its consequences published in last two years worldwide. Every year we are compiling these papers in a research summary (Advances in Encephalitis. Research Summary) which we launch at our annual Encephalitis Conference. If you would like your research article to be featured here please contact our Research team.

Japanese encephalitis virus is primarily a cause of human encephalitis and is endemic throughout Asia, especially where environmental conditions promote abundance of the main mosquito vector, Cx. tritaeniorhyncus. However, a range of domestic animals are susceptible to disease.

Monitoring vaccine impact in settings where JE vaccine has been introduced is a research priority. WHO position papers. WHO position paper on Japanese encephalitis (2015) and accompanying documents; Immunization schedules; Prequalified vaccines. Searchable database of WHO pre qualified vaccines (select disease as vaccine type) Disease burden and surveillance.

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is an important public health problem in South East Asian region and India as most of the outbreaks and sporadic encephalitis cases have been attributed to it 1.In the last few years States like Uttar Pradesh (UP), West Bengal, Bihar, Andhra Pradesh (AP) and North Eastern States have been reporting regular cases of JE infection in India and it is also spreading to.

Citation: Upreti SR, Lindsey NP, Bohara R, Choudhary GR, Shakya S, Gautam M, et al. (2017) Updated estimation of the impact of a Japanese encephalitis immunization program with live, attenuated SA 14-14-2 vaccine in Nepal. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 11(9): e0005866.

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is an infectious disease of the central nervous system caused by Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), a zoonotic mosquito-borne flavivirus. JEV is prevalent in much of Asia and the Western Pacific, with over 4 billion people living at risk of infection. In the absence of antiviral intervention, vaccination is the only strategy to develop long-term sustainable.

Author Summary Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) is an important cause of neurologic infections in Asia, resulting in substantial disability and deaths. Although believed to be endemic in the Philippines, little is known of the epidemiology and geographic distribution of this disease in the country. We reviewed data from clinical studies, prevalence surveys and animal studies since the 1950s.

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is a serious leading health complication emerging expansively that has severely affected the survival rate of human beings. This fatal disease is caused by JE Virus (JEV). The current study was carried out for designing a multi-epitope loaded peptide vaccine to prevent JEV.

Japanese encephalitis is a potentially severe viral brain infection usually transmitted through the bite of an infected Culex spp. mosquito. The disease occurs in large parts of Asia and the Pacific Rim, usually in rural areas where rice cultivation and pig farming is common.